{"id":544,"date":"2024-01-13T17:08:59","date_gmt":"2024-01-13T09:08:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fugary.com\/?p=544"},"modified":"2024-01-13T20:11:31","modified_gmt":"2024-01-13T12:11:31","slug":"%e4%bb%8e%e9%9b%b6%e6%90%ad%e5%bb%ba%e5%9f%ba%e4%ba%8eelement-plus%e7%9a%84vue3%e9%a1%b9%e7%9b%ae01-%e5%9f%ba%e6%9c%ac%e9%a1%b9%e7%9b%ae%e6%90%ad%e5%bb%ba","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fugary.com\/?p=544","title":{"rendered":"\u4ece\u96f6\u642d\u5efa\u57fa\u4e8eelement-plus\u7684Vue3\u9879\u76ee01\u2014\u2014\u57fa\u672c\u9879\u76ee\u642d\u5efa"},"content":{"rendered":"

Vue\u7684\u4e2d\u6587\u6587\u6863\u8fd8\u662f\u6bd4\u8f83\u9f50\u5168\u7684\uff0c\u53c2\u8003\u5b98\u7f51\uff1ahttps:\/\/cn.vuejs.org\/<\/a><\/p>\n

\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u6863\uff1ahttps:\/\/cn.vuejs.org\/guide\/quick-start.html<\/a><\/p>\n

Vue3<\/code>\u9700\u898116.0<\/code> \u6216\u66f4\u9ad8\u7248\u672c\u7684 Node.js<\/a><\/p>\n

Vue3\u4ecb\u7ecd<\/h3>\n

Vue (\u53d1\u97f3\u4e3a \/vju\u02d0\/\uff0c\u7c7b\u4f3c view<\/strong>) \u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u7528\u4e8e\u6784\u5efa\u7528\u6237\u754c\u9762\u7684 JavaScript \u6846\u67b6\u3002\u5b83\u57fa\u4e8e\u6807\u51c6 HTML\u3001CSS \u548c JavaScript \u6784\u5efa\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u5957\u58f0\u660e\u5f0f\u7684\u3001\u7ec4\u4ef6\u5316\u7684\u7f16\u7a0b\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u5f00\u53d1\u7528\u6237\u754c\u9762\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u7b80\u5355\u8fd8\u662f\u590d\u6742\u7684\u754c\u9762\uff0cVue \u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u80dc\u4efb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u7684 Vue (3.x) \u53ea\u652f\u6301\u539f\u751f\u652f\u6301 ES2015 \u7684\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668<\/a>\u3002\u8fd9\u5e76\u4e0d\u5305\u62ec IE11\u3002Vue 3.x \u4f7f\u7528\u7684 ES2015 <\/code>\u529f\u80fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u5728\u65e7\u7248\u672c\u7684\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u517c\u5bb9\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u652f\u6301\u65e7\u7248\u672c\u7684\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\uff0c\u8bf7\u4f7f\u7528 Vue 2.x <\/code>\u66ff\u4ee3\u3002\u53c2\u8003\uff1ahttps:\/\/cn.vuejs.org\/about\/faq.html<\/a><\/p>\n

\u5b89\u88c5Node.js<\/h3>\n

\u5730\u5740\uff1ahttps:\/\/nodejs.org\/zh-cn<\/a><\/p>\n

\u5b98\u65b9\u5b89\u88c5<\/h4>\n

\u672c\u5730\u4f7f\u7528\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u516c\u53f8\u4e00\u822c\u9009\u7528\u957f\u671f\u652f\u6301\uff08LTS\uff09\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u7edf\u4e00\u7248\u672c\u6bd4\u8f83\u597d\uff1a<\/p>\n

\"image-20231212151534893\"<\/div><\/p>\n

\u4e0b\u8f7d\u597d\u4e4b\u540e\u53cc\u51fb\uff0c\u4e00\u6b65\u4e00\u6b65\u5b89\u88c5\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n

\"image-20230430131137627\"<\/div><\/p>\n

NVM\u5b89\u88c5<\/h4>\n

\u5982\u679c\u9700\u8981\u7528nvm<\/code>\u7ba1\u7406\u591a\u4e2a\u7248\u672cNode.js<\/code>\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbf\u95ee\uff1ahttps:\/\/github.com\/nvm-sh\/nvm\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u4e00\u822c\u524d\u7aef\u5f00\u53d1\u7528\u4e0d\u4e0a\u591a\u4e2a\u7248\u672c<\/a>Node.js<\/code>\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u7528nvm<\/code>\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n

\u524d\u7aef\u9879\u76ee\u4e00\u822c\u90fd\u662f\u6253\u5305\u6210\u7eaf\u9759\u6001\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8dd1\u5728nginx<\/code>\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u4e00\u822c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u7528Node.js<\/code>\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n

Windows<\/code>\u73af\u5883\u4f7f\u7528\uff1acoreybutler\/nvm-windows \u00b7 https:\/\/github.com\/coreybutler\/nvm-windows\/releases<\/a><\/p>\n

\u5b89\u88c5\u597dnvm\u4e4b\u540e\u53ef\u4ee5\u68c0\u67e5nvm\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f88\u65b9\u4fbf\u5b89\u88c5\u4e0d\u540c\u7248\u672c\u7684nodejs\uff1a<\/p>\n

nvm -v # \u8f93\u51fa1.1.12\nnvm install 20 # \u5b89\u88c520.x\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\nnvm use 20 # \u5207\u6362\u523020.x\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u5207\u6362\u65f6\u5199\u4e0a\u5927\u7248\u672c\u53f7\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5<\/code><\/pre>\n
\n
C:\\Users\\meng>nvm use 20
\nNow using node v20.10.0 (64-bit)<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n
\u68c0\u67e5\u5b89\u88c5\u7ed3\u679c<\/h4>\n
\u5b89\u88c5\u6210\u529f\u4e4b\u540e\u68c0\u67e5\u7248\u672c\uff1a<\/p>\n
node -v\nnpm -v<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u8f93\u51fa\u521a\u624d\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u5305\u542bNode.js<\/code>\u548cnpm<\/code><\/p>\n
C:\\Users\\gary.fu>node -v\nv20.10.0\n\nC:\\Users\\gary.fu>npm -v\n10.2.3<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u65b0Vue3\u9879\u76ee<\/h3>\n
\u65b0\u5efaVue\u9879\u76ee<\/h4>\n
\u53c2\u8003\u5b98\u7f51\u6587\u6863\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5init<\/code>\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u4e0b\u8f7dcreate-vue<\/code>\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u4f7f\u7528\u7ec4\u5408\u5f0fAPI<\/code>\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e0d\u518d\u4f7f\u7528Vue2<\/code>\u7684\u5e38\u89c4\u5199\u6cd5<\/p>\n
npm create vue@latest<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u6267\u884c\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u9700\u6c42\u9009\u62e9<\/p>\n
C:\\MyCodes\\OtherCodes>npm create vue@latest\nNeed to install the following packages:\ncreate-vue@3.9.0\nOk to proceed? (y) y\n\nVue.js - The Progressive JavaScript Framework\n\n\u221a \u8bf7\u8f93\u5165\u9879\u76ee\u540d\u79f0\uff1a ... simple-element-plus-template\n\u221a \u662f\u5426\u4f7f\u7528 TypeScript \u8bed\u6cd5\uff1f ... \u5426 \/ \u662f\n\u221a \u662f\u5426\u542f\u7528 JSX \u652f\u6301\uff1f ... \u5426 \/ \u662f\n\u221a \u662f\u5426\u5f15\u5165 Vue Router \u8fdb\u884c\u5355\u9875\u9762\u5e94\u7528\u5f00\u53d1\uff1f ... \u5426 \/ \u662f\n\u221a \u662f\u5426\u5f15\u5165 Pinia \u7528\u4e8e\u72b6\u6001\u7ba1\u7406\uff1f ... \u5426 \/ \u662f\n\u221a \u662f\u5426\u5f15\u5165 Vitest \u7528\u4e8e\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff1f ... \u5426 \/ \u662f\n\u221a \u662f\u5426\u8981\u5f15\u5165\u4e00\u6b3e\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\uff08End to End\uff09\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5de5\u5177\uff1f \u00bb \u4e0d\u9700\u8981\n\u221a \u662f\u5426\u5f15\u5165 ESLint \u7528\u4e8e\u4ee3\u7801\u8d28\u91cf\u68c0\u6d4b\uff1f ... \u5426 \/ \u662f\n\u221a \u662f\u5426\u5f15\u5165 Prettier \u7528\u4e8e\u4ee3\u7801\u683c\u5f0f\u5316\uff1f ... \u5426 \/ \u662f\n\n\u6b63\u5728\u6784\u5efa\u9879\u76ee C:\\MyCodes\\OtherCodes\\simple-element-plus-template...\n\n\u9879\u76ee\u6784\u5efa\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a\n\n  cd simple-element-plus-template\n  npm install\n  npm run format\n  npm run dev<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u6839\u636e\u9700\u8981\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u4ee5ES6<\/code>\u8bed\u8a00\u4e3a\u4e3b\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4f7f\u7528TypeScript<\/code>\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd0\u884cVue\u9879\u76ee<\/h4>\n
\u8fdb\u5165\u9879\u76ee\u76ee\u5f55\u4e4b\u540e\u8fd0\u884c\uff1a<\/p>\n
cd simple-element-plus-template\nnpm install\nnpm run dev<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u4ee5\u524dvue2<\/code>\u662fnpm run serve<\/code>\uff0cvue3<\/code>\u662fnpm run dev<\/code>\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8evite<\/code>\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u5bf9\u5e94package.json<\/code>\u4e2d\u7684scripts<\/code>\u3002<\/p>\n
"scripts": {\n"dev": "vite",\n"build": "vite build",\n"preview": "vite preview",\n"lint": "eslint . --ext .vue,.js,.jsx,.cjs,.mjs --fix --ignore-path .gitignore"\n}<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u542f\u52a8\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7aef\u53e3\u662f5173<\/code>\uff0c\u5730\u5740\uff1ahttp:\/\/localhost:5173<\/a>\uff1a<\/p>\n
C:\\MyCodes\\OtherCodes\\simple-element-plus-template>npm run dev\n> simple-element-plus-template@0.0.0 dev\n> vite\n  VITE v5.0.7  ready in 976 ms\n  \u279c  Local:   http:\/\/localhost:5173\/\n  \u279c  Network: use --host to expose\n  \u279c  press h + enter to show help<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbf\u95ee\u770b\u770b\uff1a<\/p>\n
\"image-20230430134201900\"<\/div><\/p>\n
\u914d\u7f6eESLint<\/h4>\n
Vue 3<\/code>\u9879\u76ee\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5305\u542b"plugin:vue\/vue3-essential"<\/code>, "plugin:vue\/vue3-strongly-recommended"<\/code> \u4ee5\u53ca"plugin:vue\/vue3-recommended"<\/code> \u4e09\u79cd\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u6709\u7ee7\u627f\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u89c4\u5219\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u4e25\u3002<\/p>\n
\u53c2\u8003\u5730\u5740\uff1ahttps:\/\/eslint.vuejs.org\/rules\/<\/a><\/p>\n
    \n
  1. plugin:vue\/vue3-essential<\/code>\uff1a\u4ec5\u5305\u542b\u4e00\u4e9b\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u89c4\u5219<\/li>\n
  2. plugin:vue\/vue3-strongly-recommended<\/code>\uff1a\u5f3a\u70c8\u63a8\u8350\uff08\u63d0\u9ad8\u53ef\u8bfb\u6027\uff09<\/li>\n
  3. plugin:vue\/vue3-recommended<\/code>\uff1a\u63a8\u8350\uff08\u6f5c\u5728\u5371\u9669\u6a21\u5f0f\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
    \u9ed8\u8ba4\u9879\u76ee\u5efa\u7acb\u597d\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662fvue3-essential<\/code>\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u9645\u60c5\u51b5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b89\u88c5\u5176\u4ed6\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u54ea\u6015\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u6700\u4e25\u683c\u7684vue3-recommended<\/code>\uff0c\u89c4\u5219\u4e25\u683c\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e5f\u8fbe\u4e0d\u5230\u4ee5\u524dVue2<\/code>\u7684@vue\/standard<\/code>\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528eslint-config-standard<\/code>\u89c4\u5219\u4ee3\u66ff\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u4ee3\u7801\u8d28\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n
    \u53c2\u8003\uff1a<\/p>\n
    https:\/\/github.com\/vuejs\/eslint-config-standard\/tree\/main\/packages\/eslint-config-standard#readme<\/a><\/p>\n
    \u5b89\u88c5\uff1a<\/p>\n
    npm install -D @vue\/eslint-config-standard @rushstack\/eslint-patch<\/code><\/pre>\n
    \u914d\u7f6e.eslintrc.cjs<\/code>\uff1a<\/p>\n
    module.exports = {\n  root: true,\n  'extends': [\n    'plugin:vue\/vue3-recommended',\n    'eslint:recommended',\n    '@vue\/eslint-config-standard'\n  ],\n  parserOptions: {\n    ecmaVersion: 'latest'\n  }\n}<\/code><\/pre>\n
    \u914d\u7f6e\u597d\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u914d\u7f6eIDE<\/code>\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u6211\u8fd9\u91cc\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662fIntellij IDEA<\/code>\uff0c\u548cWebStorm<\/code>\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\uff1a<\/p>\n
    \"image-20230501135012916\"<\/div><\/p>\n
    \u96c6\u6210element-plus<\/h3>\n
    element-plus<\/code>\u662f\u4ee5\u524dvue2<\/code>\u7248\u672celement-ui<\/code>\u7684\u5347\u7ea7\u7248<\/p>\n
    \u53c2\u8003\u5730\u5740\uff1ahttps:\/\/element-plus.gitee.io\/zh-CN\/guide\/installation.html<\/a><\/p>\n
    \u5b89\u88c5element-plus<\/h4>\n
    \u8fdb\u5165\u5de5\u7a0b\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u5b89\u88c5element-plus<\/p>\n
    npm install element-plus --save<\/code><\/pre>\n
    \u5728main.js<\/code>\u4e2d\u5f15\u5165element-plus<\/code>\uff0c\u5f15\u5165css<\/code>\uff0c\u5e76\u4ee5\u63d2\u4ef6\u5f62\u5f0f\u5f15\u5165ElementPlus<\/code>\uff1a<\/p>\n
    import { createApp } from 'vue'\nimport { createPinia } from 'pinia'\nimport ElementPlus from 'element-plus'\n\nimport App from '.\/App.vue'\nimport router from '.\/router'\nimport '.\/assets\/main.css'\nimport 'element-plus\/dist\/index.css'\n\nconst app = createApp(App)\napp.use(createPinia())\napp.use(router)\napp.use(ElementPlus)\n\napp.mount('#app')<\/code><\/pre>\n
    \u96c6\u6210\u4e4b\u540e\u5220\u9664\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e0d\u7528\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u81ea\u5df1\u9700\u8981\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u642d\u5efa\u754c\u9762<\/p>\n
    \"image-20230430204027963\"<\/div><\/p>\n
    \u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u5e03\u5c40<\/h4>\n
    \u6309\u7167\u81ea\u5df1\u4ece\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e03\u5c40\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5206\u4e3aTop\u5bfc\u822a\u680f\uff0c\u5de6\u4fa7\u83dc\u5355\u680f\uff0c\u4e2d\u95f4\u4e3b\u754c\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n
    \u53c2\u8003\u4e3b\u4f53\u5e03\u5c40\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
    <script setup>\nimport LeftMenu from '@\/components\/LeftMenu.vue'\nimport TopNav from '@\/components\/TopNav.vue'\nimport { ref } from 'vue'\nconst collapseLeft = ref(false)\n<\/script><\/code><\/pre>\n
    \u56fe\u6807\u4f7f\u7528<\/h4>\n
    element-plus<\/code>\u7684\u56fe\u6807\u4e5f\u662f\u4ee5\u7ec4\u4ef6\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u5b58\u5728<\/p>\n
    \u5e38\u7528\u56fe\u6807\uff1ahttps:\/\/element-plus.gitee.io\/zh-CN\/component\/icon.html<\/a><\/p>\n
    \u5b89\u88c5\uff1a<\/p>\n
    npm install @element-plus\/icons-vue --save<\/code><\/pre>\n
    \u6ce8\u518c\u56fe\u6807\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n
    import * as ElementPlusIconsVue from '@element-plus\/icons-vue'\nfor (const [key, component] of Object.entries(ElementPlusIconsVue)) {\n    app.component(key, component)\n}<\/code><\/pre>\n
    \u4f7f\u7528\u683c\u5f0f\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
    <el-icon><user\/><\/el-icon><span>\u7528\u6237\u7ba1\u7406<\/span>\n<el-icon><Menu\/><\/el-icon><span>\u89d2\u8272\u7ba1\u7406<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n
    \u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u6bd4\u8f83\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u662fMenu<\/code>\u56fe\u6807\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3ahtml<\/code>\u4e2d\u5df2\u7ecf\u53c8menu<\/code>\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6807\u8bb0\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u5927\u5199\u5b57\u6bcd\u5f00\u5934\u7684Menu<\/code>\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u56fe\u6807\u5927\u5c0f\u5199\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n
    \u8fd9\u91cc\u5148\u8fd9\u6837\u7528\u7740\uff0c\u540e\u9762\u4f1a\u7edf\u4e00\u5305\u88c5\u4e00\u5c42\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4ee5icon-<\/code>\u7684\u524d\u7f00\u6765\u547d\u540d\u9632\u6b62\u7ec4\u4ef6\u91cd\u590d\u7b49<\/strong><\/p>\n
    \u6700\u7ec8\u5f00\u6e90\u5730\u5740\uff1a<\/p>\n
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